Vitiligo and Psoriasis Treatment in Gurgaon

Vitiligo Treatment In Gurgaon

Vitiligo is a chronic skin condition characterized by the loss of pigment in some skin regions, resulting in white or depigmented patches. It occurs when melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing melanin (the pigment that gives colour to the skin), are destroyed or stop functioning. Vitiligo can affect any body part, including the face, hands, feet, elbows, knees, and genital area. The exact cause of vitiligo is unknown, but it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys melanocytes.

In this it causes skin patches to loose all of their melanin (pigment). It also leaves white blotches, especially on the parts of the body which are mentioned below. Globally around 1% of the population has it.

Vitiligo Treatment in Gurgaon
  • Face, specifically around the mouth and eyes
  • Inside the mouth
  • Neck
  • Armpits
  • Hands and wrists
  • Groin and genitals

It can also affect the hair. It is particularly perceptible in people with darker skin. Our innovative aesthetic treatments have been the best in the city with proven results. We’ve had some clients who had years old of vitiligo and now they are living an venerated life. The Head Dr. Preeti Gupta, a well-known dermatologist in Gurugram delivers psoriasis treatment in Gurgaon for major and minor-vitiligo, child-vitiligo, vitiligo on hands, wrist, neck, back, lips, etc.

Causes & Symptoms of Vitiligo

The exact cause of vitiligo remains unclear, but several factors may contribute to its development. These include:

  • Autoimmune Factors: Vitiligo is often considered an autoimmune disorder, where the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys melanocytes.
  • Genetic Factors: A family history of vitiligo increases the risk of developing the condition, suggesting a genetic predisposition.
  • Environmental Triggers: Environmental factors, such as sunburn, exposure to certain chemicals, or emotional stress, may trigger or worsen vitiligo in susceptible individuals.

The symptoms of vitiligo include:

  • Depigmented Patches: The most common symptom of vitiligo is the appearance of depigmented patches on the skin. These patches are usually milky-white in colour and have distinct borders. They can vary in size and shape and may occur symmetrically on both body sides.
  • Hair Whitening: In addition to the skin, vitiligo can also cause the loss of pigment in hair, resulting in white or grey hair in affected areas.
  • Sun Sensitivity: People with vitiligo may experience increased sensitivity to sunlight, making the affected areas more susceptible to sunburn.

Treatment of Vitiligo

While there is no cure for vitiligo, various treatment options are available to help manage the condition and improve the appearance of depigmented patches. Treatment choice depends on factors such as the condition's extent, the patches' location, and individual preferences. Standard treatment options include:

  • Topical Corticosteroids: These creams or ointments are applied to the affected areas to reduce inflammation and promote skin repigmentation.
  • Topical Calcineurin Inhibitors: These medications help suppress the immune response in the skin and may be used in combination with corticosteroids.
  • Topical Psoralen Plus Ultraviolet A (PUVA): This treatment involves applying a psoralen medication to the skin, which makes the skin more responsive to ultraviolet A (UVA) light therapy.
  • Narrowband Ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) Therapy:NB-UVB phototherapy involves exposing the affected skin to specific wavelengths of ultraviolet B light to stimulate repigmentation.
  • Excimer Laser:This targeted laser therapy delivers ultraviolet light to specific areas of the skin, promoting repigmentation.
  • Depigmentation: In cases where vitiligo affects a large body area, depigmentation may be an option. It involves lightening the remaining pigmented skin to achieve a more uniform appearance.
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